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Behind the Muscle Pain Part 2: The Erector Spinae Group

Updated: Jul 27

Lower back pain affects millions of people, making daily activities difficult and uncomfortable. The Erector Spinae muscle group is a major contributor to this pain yet often goes unnoticed. In this second installment of our "Behind the Muscle Pain" series, we’ll explore the anatomy of the Erector Spinae, its roles and how it connects to lower back pain. We will also discuss effective remedies, including Neural Reset Therapy and Massage Therapy.


Understanding the Erector Spinae


The Erector Spinae is a collection of three major muscle columns: the Iliocostalis, Longissimus, and Spinalis. These muscles extend from the lower back (the sacrum) to the neck (the skull). Together, they play an important role in maintaining good posture, supporting the spine, and allowing movement such as bending and twisting.


Function and Importance


The Erector Spinae muscles are crucial for keeping you upright and moving efficiently. They work against gravity to maintain posture. For instance, a study revealed that people who sit for over eight hours a day are 80% more likely to experience lower back pain. When the Erector Spinae muscles become weak or strained, this can lead to discomfort, particularly in people who lift heavy objects or perform repetitive bending movements.


Increased tension in the Erector Spinae can result in muscle imbalances. This leads to incorrect body mechanics and higher stress on surrounding structures like ligaments and intervertebral discs. Understanding how this muscle group functions is essential for both identifying and alleviating lower back pain.


Close-up of human spine highlighting muscle groups
Anatomic view of the Erector Spinae muscle group along the spine.

The Connection Between Erector Spinae and Lower Back Pain


Dysfunction in the Erector Spinae is a common issue that contributes to chronic lower back pain. Overuse or injury can cause tightness, imbalances, and even spasms. When these muscles struggle to perform their tasks, other muscle groups often try to compensate. This compensation can lead to further discomfort.


Common symptoms linked to Erector Spinae dysfunction include:


  • Tightness in the lower back

  • Pain that may extend to the glutes or legs

  • Difficulty bending or twisting

  • A feeling of stiffness or decreased range of motion


Addressing these symptoms often requires a dedicated approach that includes both strengthening and relaxation techniques.


Effective Solutions: Neural Reset Therapy and Massage Therapy


Neural Reset Therapy (NRT)


Neural Reset Therapy (NRT) is one of the most effective ways to relieve muscle tension in the Erector Spinae. This technique works by resetting muscle tension via neurological pathways. For example, gentle pressure and specific movements used in NRT can release chronic tension and restore proper muscle function.


This quick relief is particularly valuable for those suffering from lower back pain, as it alleviates underlying tension and promotes relaxation.


Combining NRT with Massage Therapy


While NRT is powerful on its own, pairing it with Massage Therapy can enhance the results even more. Massage Therapy focuses on reducing tension, increasing circulation, and promoting relaxation. Techniques such as deep tissue massage specifically target the Erector Spinae, providing relief from pain and tension.


Together, NRT and Massage Therapy create a comprehensive treatment method. Many individuals experience noticeable pain relief after just one combined session, allowing them to improve mobility and reclaim their quality of life.


Wide angle view of a serene massage therapy room
Wide angle view of a calming massage therapy room set up for relaxation.

Practical Tips for Maintaining Erector Spinae Health


In addition to therapies, here are some practical measures you can take to support the Erector Spinae and reduce your risk of experiencing lower back pain:


  1. Regular Stretching: Incorporate stretches that target the lower back and Erector Spinae. This practice can improve flexibility and lower the risk of muscle strain.

  2. Strengthening Exercises: Engage in resistance training that focuses on building strength in the Erector Spinae. This can promote better posture and decrease the likelihood of pain.


  3. Posture Awareness: Make a conscious effort to maintain good posture during daily activities. This small change can significantly reduce strain on your spinal muscles.


  4. Ergonomic Adjustments: Create an ergonomic workspace to lessen pressure on your lower back, especially if you sit for long durations.


  5. Hydration and Nutrition: Drink enough water and eat a balanced diet to support overall muscle health and recovery.




Eye-level view of a peaceful stretch session on a yoga mat
Eye-level view of a peaceful stretching session on a mat for lower back health.

Your Path to Relief


The Erector Spinae muscle group is essential for spinal support and movement. Knowing how these muscles contribute to lower back pain is key for effective treatment and prevention. With therapeutic techniques like Neural Reset Therapy and Massage Therapy, many individuals find relief and can return to normal activities. Reach out to us today and schedule your appointment and start your journey towards a life free from chronic back pain


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